I wrote this short analysis after reading an article in REALTOR magazine stating that sales volume nationally was down 27% from a year to year analysis, and that the average selling price was down 1.7%.
I am frequently asked by many people, to include some realtors, as to what is my perspective of the market.
I must first admit that I was wrong on or about June 1, 2022, when I thought that the increasing interest rates would badly damage the market. The date presented above indicates that this has not yet occurred nationally, nor in the local detached home market.
Observations
In two of the five markets (Destin and MLS 18) there were more sales in the second half of the year than in the first half of the year. In the other three markets there were 47%, 47% and 48% the number of sales as occurred in the whole year. The aggregate annual sales was 3,047 sales and the second half aggregate sales was 1,505 sales. Dividing 1,505 sales by 3,047 sales results in a percentage of 49.4%. This strongly suggests a stability regarding sales volume.
To date the DOM is strong, but in all five markets, the active listing DOM already exceeds the sales DOM.
The list to sales price ratio is also strong and consistent.
In every market, active listings average a larger size than do sales. I would be concerned about this as the national economy declines. Buyers will purchase what is functional, at the lowest price. Thus, a four bedroom/two/three bath house of 2,000 SF at say $600,000 will sell much quicker than a four bedroom/two/three bath house of 3,000 SF at $850,000, all other considerations equal.
The average list price is higher than the average selling price in all five markets. However, this is typical unless the market is in a steep decline as was the case over 2007 to 2009.
What Does the data mean?
While some people may think otherwise, appraisers do not get a crystal ball when they get certified.
The best I can do is take a guess and I already admitted that I was too pessimistic on June 1, 2022. However, here are some thoughts.
There should be some consideration of the national decrease in sales on a year to year comparison. I did not perform a year to year analysis, but rather a six month to six month analysis. Thus, I am to some degree comparing apples to oranges. But my experience makes me confident that a six month to six month comparison will yield adequate data for analysis.
As compared to the national average of 27% less sales, the local data indicates 1,542 sales in the first half of the year and 1,505 sales in the second half of the year, or roughly 49.4% sales in the second period. This suggests less than a 1% decrease in sales volume and market wide stability of sales volume. To maintain or increase this volume will require some of the inventory as of July 1, 2023 to be absorbed as well as new listings being exposed to the market. Exposing listings at sane pricing will help.
The ongoing red state versus blue state controversy will probably continue to introduce out of the area buyers to the market. I would think that most of those who want to come and can afford to come has already occurred, but the best option are baby boomers who are now retiring and do not have employment or young children holding them back. Baby boomers range from 1946 to 1963 age ranges. A baby boomer born in 1955 is now 68 and primed to move. It appears there is an eight year supply of
baby boomers on the horizon.
I note that some local organization, perhaps the TDC, indicated tourism was off 20% this year as compared to last year. Conversations with waitresses and charter boat captains support this comment. This will be a factor for owners who are using their homes for seasonal rentals and for locals who are paying high rent into the teeth of decreasing income. While probable seasonal rental income is decreasing, expenses such as ad valorem taxes and insurance are increasing. I would note that this particular segment of the overall market is small, perhaps only 5%.
To sum this up, recent history suggests that, at worst, the local market will meander sideways for several months and perhaps a few years. However, I project that a decrease in interest rates to say 4% will trigger many active listings as there are many owners out there with a 3% loan and a lot of actual or perceived equity, who want to cash out. To do that now requires a cash buyer as a buyer who needs to get a 6-7% loan will do the math and offer less to make up for the interest difference in the payment.
Finally, this market is different from the 2005 to 2010 market debacle as lenders have been more selective about lending criteria and down payments. There is no doubt there will be some foreclosures, however, the abyss from 2005 to 2010 will not re-occur.